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👇Learning Targets 

Students can explain how waves interact when they meet and obstacle . 

Students can explain what happens when two waves interfere. 

Reflection - Occurs when a wave strikes and object and bounces of it. 

 

Diffraction - The bending of waves around and obstacle; can also occur when waves pass through a narrow opening 

 

Refraction - The bending of a wave caused by a change in its speed as it travels from one medium to another. 

 

Interference - The process of two or more waves overlapping and combaining to form a new wave. 

 

Constructive Interference - When the crest of two or more transverse waves arrive at the same place at the same time and overlap.  

 

Destructive Interference-  The waves subtract form each other as they overlap.

 

Standing Wave - When a waves equal in wavelength but opposite in direction interfere with each other

 

 

👉Constructive  – makes a bigger wave then the orginal wave

 

👉Destructive – makes a smaller wave then the orginal wave 

 This Picture explains the different wave interactions  and explains how constructive waves great a bigger wave and how to get the sum of the amplitudes of the wave. 

Examples👇

 Reflection ~ A wave light bouncing off a mirror

Refraction ~ Light travels slower through water than air for examples (Rainbows). 

Diffraction ~  When you turn of the light in your room and the light still finds a way in by the windows the light curvs in . 

Standing wave ~ When a waves equal in wavelength but opposite in direction &  interfere with each other.

This video shows the different wave interactions and show different examples.

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